REPORTS / TELECOM AND INTERNET · OCT 2026

Which Operator Does AI Recommend?

500 unbranded telecom and internet questions produced 2,999 answers on six engines. The three operators draw level on mentions; Turkcell opens the list most often, and the answers lean on the operators’ own sites.

2,999Answers
30%Branded answers that name Turkcell first
34.3%Share of sources from operator sites
22.6%Questions where all six engines agree on a brand

INSIDE THE CONSOLE

MEASURED · 19 OCTOBER 2026

Mentions: three operators level

Answers naming each operator, of 2,999

Vodafone
1,402
Türk Telekom
1,343
Turkcell
1,233

First place: the gap is here

The first name in branded answers

Turkcell
30%
Türk Telekom
18.1%
Vodafone
9.3%

Who writes the source?

Sources cited by ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity

vodafone.com.tr, turkcell.com.tr, turktelekom.com.tr… Public bodies, tech news, forums and others

The engine changes the shelf

Share of answers that name a brand

ChatGPT · web
97%
Mistral
95.8%
Perplexity · web
91%
Gemini · web
88%
DeepSeek
80.4%
Meta Llama
56%

Two routes in home internet

Being recommended and being cited

Superonline: 234 recommendations, 67 citations ✓
TurkNet: 159 recommendations, 99 citations !
Result: the brand whose page answers becomes the source →

The question universe

20 topics, 8 user types, all in Turkish

Awareness · 121Consideration · 238Decision · 141Students, expats, visitors…

METHODOLOGY

500 unbranded questions, 6 answer engines, 2,999 answers

Every question was asked separately on six engines, from a Turkish location and in Turkish, on 19 October 2026. Brands were recorded in the order they appeared and cited sources by address.

QUESTION SET

20 topics, 8 user types

Twenty-five questions each on 20 topics, from choosing an operator, tariffs and coverage to number porting, fibre, 5G, roaming, phone deals, complaints, contracts, eSIM and IMEI registration. Eight user types, from students and Turks living abroad to small businesses and foreigners arriving in Türkiye.

ENGINES

ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, Mistral, DeepSeek, Meta Llama

ChatGPT and Gemini answers were taken from the apps people use, with web search on. Perplexity searches the web too; Mistral, DeepSeek and Meta Llama answer from what they learned in training.

MEASUREMENT

Mentions, first place and sources

A brand counts at most once per answer. The first brand named in each answer and the sites the engine cited as sources were recorded separately.

GROUPING

Sub-brands were counted under their parent

Vodafone Net and FreeZone were counted as Vodafone; TT Mobil and Türk Telekom Fiber as Türk Telekom; GNÇ as Turkcell. Superonline was counted as an internet brand of its own.

MEASURED
19 October 2026 · Turkish location · Turkish
ENGINES
ChatGPT (GPT-5.6 Luna), Gemini (Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite), Perplexity (Sonar), Mistral (Mistral Large), DeepSeek (DeepSeek Flash), Meta Llama (Llama 3.1 8B)
ENGINE AGREEMENT
On 113 of 500 questions all six engines named the same brand; two engines’ brands for the same question overlap 36.9% on average.
STABILITY
50 questions were asked twice more. Single answers vary a lot: on average 44.6% of the brand list for the same question stayed the same, and the first brand stayed the same 60% of the time. The overall picture holds: the top five brands were the same in all three rounds, and first place never changed. That is why the report rests on 500 questions, not on any single answer.
Download all 500 questions (CSV) ↓

CRITICAL FINDINGS

Three operators level, but not an even shelf

Turkcell opens the list

By mentions: Vodafone 46.7%, Türk Telekom 44.8%, Turkcell 41.1%. By first place in branded answers: Turkcell 30%, Türk Telekom 18.1%, Vodafone 9.3%. Being in the answer and opening it are different things.

Each operator owns its own topics

Turkcell: Family and multiple lines, Coverage and signal, Mobile data and 5G, eSIM and smart devices, Bills, payments and apps. Vodafone: Using a phone abroad, Choosing a mobile operator, Foreigners, tourists and IMEI registration, Student and youth tariffs, Prepaid lines, Phone deals, Tariffs and package prices. Türk Telekom: Customer service and complaints, Home internet and fibre, Infrastructure and speed, Business lines and office internet, Number porting, Contracts and cancelling.

The operators write their own sources

34.3% of the sources ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity cited are the operators’ own sites. In the real estate report the big portals held 5.7%: in telecom, tariff, campaign and coverage facts come straight from operator pages.

In home internet, one is named and the other is cited

Superonline was recommended in 234 answers and its site cited in 67. TurkNet was recommended in 159 and its site cited in 99.

A ten-year-old name change is still in the answers

Avea and TTNET have run under the single Türk Telekom brand since 27 January 2016. Even so, 58 answers use the old names: TTNET in 39, Avea in 20. 94.8% of them come from engines that do not search the web.

Complaint answers point to the regulator

The regulator BTK was named in 217 answers and came first in 156. On customer service and complaint questions the most-cited site was sikayetvar.com.

THE RANKING

The 10 most visible brands

How many of the 2,999 answers name each brand. Public bodies such as BTK and e-Devlet are left out.

RANK · BRANDANSWERSSHAREFIELD
1. Vodafone1,40246.7%Mobile operator
2. Türk Telekom1,34344.8%Mobile operator
3. Turkcell1,23341.1%Mobile operator
4. Superonline2347.8%Internet provider
5. TurkNet1595.3%Internet provider
6. Türksat Kablonet762.5%Internet provider
7. Apple692.3%Modems and devices
8. BİMcell662.2%Virtual operator
9. D-Smart662.2%Internet provider
10. Pttcell652.2%Virtual operator

THE CATEGORY BREAKDOWN

Every field has its own leader

Percentages are the share of answers naming at least one brand from that field.

Mobile operator → Vodafone

80.8% · then Türk Telekom, Turkcell

Home internet → Superonline

65.2% · then TurkNet, Türksat Kablonet, D-Smart

Virtual operator → BİMcell

67.3% · then Pttcell, Netgsm, Teknosacell

Modems and devices → Apple

43.7% · then TP-Link, Samsung, ASUS

Travel eSIM → Airalo

96% · then Holafly, Nomad, Ubigi

Speed test → Speedtest (Ookla)

76.7% · then OpenSignal, Nperf, Fast.com

Tariff comparison → CepteTarife

28.6% · then Cimri, TarifeAvcısı, Enuygun

Public body → BTK

78.1% · then e-Devlet, EPDK, Tüketici Hakem Heyeti

TOPIC MAP

Who leads on which question?

Twenty-five questions per topic, 150 answers across six engines. Named: the share of answers naming at least one brand or body. Leader: the share of answers naming the most-mentioned name.

TOPICNAMEDLEADERLEADER · MOST-CITED SITE
TV and streaming bundles92.7%28.7%Netflix · bireysel.turktelekom.com.tr
Family and multiple lines90.7%69.3%Turkcell · turkcell.com.tr
Using a phone abroad89.3%44.7%Vodafone · turkcell.com.tr
Choosing a mobile operator88.7%72%Vodafone · vodafone.com.tr
Foreigners, tourists and IMEI registration88.7%50%Vodafone · vodafone.com.tr
Coverage and signal87.3%59.3%Turkcell · vodafone.com.tr
Customer service and complaints86.7%42.7%Türk Telekom · sikayetvar.com
Home internet and fibre86%58.7%Türk Telekom · vodafone.com.tr
Student and youth tariffs86%53.3%Vodafone · vodafone.com.tr
Prepaid lines85.3%68%Vodafone · vodafone.com.tr
Mobile data and 5G84.7%51.3%Turkcell · vodafone.com.tr
Phone deals84.7%52%Vodafone · turkcell.com.tr
eSIM and smart devices84.7%54.7%Turkcell · turkcell.com.tr
Tariffs and package prices84%56.7%Vodafone · turkcell.com.tr
Infrastructure and speed84%43.3%Türk Telekom · vodafone.com.tr
Business lines and office internet83.9%57.7%Türk Telekom · kurumsal.turktelekom.com.tr
Modems and home Wi-Fi79.3%36%TP-Link · turktelekom.com.tr
Bills, payments and apps78%28%Turkcell · play.google.com
Number porting75.3%42.7%Türk Telekom · turkcell.com.tr
Contracts and cancelling74%48.7%Türk Telekom · turktelekom.com.tr

SOURCES

Where does AI get its information?

ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity answers cited 8,958 sources across 1,878 different sites. The ten most-cited sites hold 36.9% of them, against 13.1% in real estate.

Other independent sites · 41.3%

Specialist blogs, local sites and single-topic guides.

Operator sites · 34.3%

vodafone.com.tr, turkcell.com.tr, bireysel.turktelekom.com.tr, turk.net

Public bodies · 7%

tuketici.btk.gov.tr, turkiye.gov.tr, tuketici.ticaret.gov.tr

Tech news sites · 4.2%

webtekno.com, donanimhaber.com, technopat.net

Forums and complaint sites · 3.8%

sikayetvar.com, forum.donanimhaber.com

Comparison sites · 2.1%

Specialist blogs, local sites and single-topic guides.

Law and legislation · 1.6%

Specialist blogs, local sites and single-topic guides.

News sites · 1.6%

Specialist blogs, local sites and single-topic guides.

USER TYPES

The order changes with who is asking

Percentages are the share of answers to that user type’s questions that name the brand.

Traveller or Turk living abroad · named 89.1%

Turkcell 47.4% · Vodafone 47.4% · Türk Telekom 36.5%

Foreigner arriving in Türkiye · named 88.7%

Vodafone 56% · Turkcell 50% · Türk Telekom 44%

Student or young user · named 87.8%

Vodafone 59.6% · Turkcell 52.9% · Türk Telekom 51.6%

Retiree or older user · named 87.2%

Vodafone 57.8% · Türk Telekom 54.4% · Turkcell 53.3%

Gamer or speed seeker · named 84.7%

Vodafone 34.7% · Türk Telekom 33.3% · Turkcell 28.2%

Family or general user · named 83.6%

Vodafone 42.7% · Türk Telekom 42.6% · Turkcell 38.1%

Small business · named 81.7%

Türk Telekom 57.4% · Vodafone 55.8% · Turkcell 42.1%

Remote worker · named 81.3%

Türk Telekom 46% · Vodafone 39% · Turkcell 32%

WHAT TO DO

A first step for every kind of player

Each recommendation rests on this measurement; the evidence sits beside it.

Operators

Being named is not enough; opening the list matters. On topics a rival leads (see the topic map), pages that answer the question directly, such as “which tariff for students” or “which operator works in villages”, are the shortest way to first place.

Internet providers

Being a source lasts longer than being recommended: TurkNet’s site is cited in most answers that recommend it. A provider that answers infrastructure, speed and installation questions on open pages writes the engines’ sentences.

Virtual operators

BİMcell and Pttcell share most of the 98 answers that name a virtual operator. A page that says plainly whose network it uses and who it suits stands out on “cheap line” questions.

Modem and device makers

On modem questions Apple leads; retail brands are recommended, not the operators’ own modems. Turkish set-up and fibre compatibility guides are the natural source for these questions.

Comparison sites

Tariff comparison sites were named in only 35 answers. Current, dated and independent tariff tables are what the engines need most and find least.

Travel and eSIM

On travel eSIM questions Airalo stands out, competing with the operators’ roaming packages. A page that gives prices country by country, with a date, becomes the source here.

In telecom, AI’s shelf is narrow: each of the three operators appears in almost half of all answers. The difference is who opens the list and whose page writes the sentence.
BR

Telecom and Internet AI Visibility Report, October 2026Brantial Research

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